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Add ADHD Medications Stimulant medicines ease ADHD symptoms for 70 – 90% of children and adults who suffer from the condition. They can reduce the tendency to fidget, interrupt and other problem behaviors, and improve concentration and focus. Side effects are common, however, they tend to be mild and fade with time. These include nausea, blood pressure and heart rate changes as well as anxiety, tics, and heart rate changes. medication for add in adults are medications that increase levels of certain chemicals in your brain and assist you in staying awake and active. These drugs are commonly used to treat ADHD in adults and children. They also help treat narcolepsy, obesity and depression. There are various kinds of stimulants but they all work in the same way. They target dopamine, a neurotransmitter (brain chemical) that plays a role in motivation and the control of behaviour and movement. They ease ADHD symptoms for 70 to 80% people when taken at the dosage prescribed. They can reduce distracting behaviors, fidgeting, and interrupting, and increase the ability to follow directions and complete tasks. The majority of stimulants fall into the methylphenidate category and include methylphenidate Ritalin, Concerta, Focalin and various brand-name medications. The other major class is the amphetamines which include Adderall, Dexedrine and others. There are a number of types of these drugs including liquid, chewable tablets and even skin patches for children. The methylphenidate and amphetamine categories are part of the Schedule II class of drugs, meaning they can have abuse potential. Studies have shown that those who take adhd medications as prescribed are less likely to develop substance abuse disorders. While stimulants are not considered to be habit-forming however, they can trigger adverse effects like headaches, stomach upsets, and changes in blood pressure and heart rate. They can also decrease appetite and sleep. Talk to your doctor if there are heart problems or high blood pressure before taking these drugs. Stimulant medications may interfere with drugs used to treat psychiatric conditions, like mood stabilizers and antidepressants. It is important to inform your doctor about all medicines you use, including over-the-counter medicines, vitamins and supplements. Some people need to adjust their dosage as they age when they have trouble getting the proper dosage. Doctors can also alter the type of medication you are taking, or change the timing of when it is taken. Combining stimulants with medications for the treatment of comorbid conditions can yield better outcomes. Your doctor will determine if you require a comorbid treatment depending on the symptoms and needs of your medical condition. The most common comorbid disorders that are treated with stimulants are anxiety and depression. In some instances, based on your comorbidity you may need to consult a neurologist. A referral to a specialist can help you get the best treatment possible. A psychiatrist or psychologist will be able to determine if you need treatment for psychiatric disorders, and ensure that you are taking the right dosage of medication. If your symptoms indicate a neurological disorder such as seizures, they will refer you to a neuroologist. They can also provide support and help in managing a mental illness. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that all children who require ADHD treatment be referred to a mental health professional.